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What is Section 301? Why EAM Jaishankar says US trade probe could impact the deal | Mint
GENERAL
29 Sept 2026

What is Section 301? Why EAM Jaishankar says US trade probe could impact the deal | Mint

India and the US are close to a trade deal, but an ongoing American probe under Section 301 could decide when it is signed, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar said. Section 301 lets the US investigate trade practices it calls unfair and charge extra tariffs. In June 2026, a 12.5% tariff proposal on India was cut to 10% in July 2026.

Key Statutory Highlights

  • Section 301 of the US Trade Act of 1974 lets Washington investigate foreign trade practices it considers unfair and impose measures like extra tariffs.
  • In June 2026 the US reviewed 60 economies including India, and its proposed 12.5 per cent additional tariff on India was reduced to 10 per cent in July 2026.
  • EAM S Jaishankar said talks are far advanced, but the still-unfolding Section 301 process affects when the agreement is formally closed.
Actionable Advice for Taxpayers / Founders:If you export to the US, track Section 301 updates and the tariff rate that applies to your goods, and check with your trade or customs advisor before locking long-term pricing, since the final position is still unfolding.
Statutory Disclaimer: TaxQue Shorts are AI-assisted editorial briefs for compliance awareness. This brief has not passed every source check; confirm the original notification before acting. This does not constitute formal legal or CA counsel.
TaxQue News Desk
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